Non-metallic minerals are essential resources found in the Earth's crust that lack the metallic properties of their counterparts. They are used extensively in various industries for their physical properties rather than for metal content. Common examples include limestone, gypsum, quartz, mica, and gemstones like diamonds and rubies. These minerals play crucial roles in construction, manufacturing, and the production of ceramics, glass, fertilizers, and even cosmetics. Their importance lies in their hardness, cleavage, transparency, and thermal and electrical insulating properties, which make them indispensable in numerous applications across different sectors of the economy. Understanding their geological formation and distribution is vital for sustainable resource management and economic development strategies globally.
Title : Geotechnical ground investigation
Myint Win Bo, Toronto Metropolitan University , Canada
Title : Simultaneous Global Climate Change "Heat Waves" and microwave and radio-wave from Solar Flares
Shozo Yanagida, Osaka University, Japan
Title : How subsurface waters record the earth’s history
Leonid Anisimov, Volgograd State University, Russian Federation
Title : Landslides.Rainfall one of the main triggering factors in the mountainous regions of Puebla, Mexico.
Oscar Andres Cuanalo Campos, Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla, Mexico
Title : Geo Education exploratory learning sessions on field and underwater
Martina Gaglioti, LIPU, Italy
Title : Linking between color and element concentration for Fluorite: An optical spectroscopic approach
Ali Almohammed, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, India