Minerals, dead and living organisms (organic materials), air, and water make up soil. These four elements interact in amazing ways, making soil one of the most dynamic and vital natural resources on the planet. People use soil in a variety of ways. Soil science is concerned with soil as a natural resource on the earth's surface, including its creation, classification, and mapping, as well as the physical, chemical, biological, and fertility qualities of soils in general, as well as these features in connection to soil use and management. Paedology (the production, chemistry, morphology, and categorization of soil) and edaphology (the influence of soil on organisms, particularly plants), for example, are sometimes used interchangeably with soil science. Pedology (the production, chemistry, morphology, and categorization of soil) and edaphology (the interaction of soils with living organisms, particularly plants) are names that are sometimes used interchangeably with soil science. Soil scientists are concerned about how to conserve soil and arable land in a world where there is a growing population, a potential future water crisis, rising per capita food consumption, and land degradation.
Title : Geotechnical ground investigation
Myint Win Bo, Toronto Metropolitan University , Canada
Title : How subsurface waters record the earth’s history
Leonid Anisimov, Volgograd State University, Russian Federation
Title : A walk through the alpine chain of the high Atlas between Marrakech to Ouarzazat and comparison with the chain of the Pyrenees
El Hassane Chellai, Paul Sabatier Toulouse University, France
Title : Climate change is caused by radio emission of solar flares: Molecular modeling validation based on density functional theory
Shozo Yanagida, Osaka University, Japan
Title : Water scarcity in the arid-regions under the impact of climatic changes: Challenges and assessment for ground water management
Khaled Said Gemail, Zagazig University, Egypt
Title : Geomorphic evidence of the tectonic delamination of the upper crust in central Tien Shan
Alexander Strom, Chief Expert from Geodynamics Research Centre, Russian Federation