Hydrocarbon extraction involves the process of retrieving petroleum or natural gas from underground reservoirs. Geologists play a crucial role in this process by identifying suitable geological formations where hydrocarbons are trapped, such as porous rocks like sandstone or fractured shale. Earth scientists use various methods, including seismic surveys and well logging, to locate and assess these reservoirs. Extraction techniques can vary from conventional drilling to advanced methods like hydraulic fracturing (fracking) and horizontal drilling, depending on the geological characteristics of the deposit. Environmental impacts and sustainable practices are increasingly emphasized in modern hydrocarbon extraction, addressing concerns about resource depletion and ecological consequences.
Title : Geotechnical ground investigation
Myint Win Bo, Toronto Metropolitan University , Canada
Title : Simultaneous Global Climate Change "Heat Waves" and microwave and radio-wave from Solar Flares
Shozo Yanagida, Osaka University, Japan
Title : How subsurface waters record the earth’s history
Leonid Anisimov, Volgograd State University, Russian Federation
Title : Landslides.Rainfall one of the main triggering factors in the mountainous regions of Puebla, Mexico.
Oscar Andres Cuanalo Campos, Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla, Mexico
Title : Geo Education exploratory learning sessions on field and underwater
Martina Gaglioti, LIPU, Italy
Title : Linking between color and element concentration for Fluorite: An optical spectroscopic approach
Ali Almohammed, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, India